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Since our Explanation of Cash Flow Statement illustrates how the amounts are determined, you will get a better understanding of this very important financial statement. No longer will you look at only the income...

and to credit Accumulated Depreciation for $10,000. Depreciation on the Financial Statements Vs. Tax Return The depreciation that we are discussing is the depreciation reported on the financial statements. This...

Under the accrual method of accounting, this account reports the employer’s portion of the Social Security and Medicare tax that pertains to the period indicated in the heading of the income statement, whether or...

The allocation of the cost of a plant asset to expense in an accelerated manner. This means that the amount of depreciation in the earlier years of an asset’s life is greater than the straight-line amount, but will...

that is publicly traded. In addition to performing audits and other assurance services, the Big 4 provide tax advising and various management services. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch...

as __________ products. 5. A product that emerges from a common process but its total sales value is insignificant is known as a __________ – __________. 6. Net __________ value is the estimated sales value in the...

Our Explanation of Nonprofit Accounting includes a chart that contrasts the financial statements of a nonprofit (or not-for-profit) organization with those of a for-profit business corporation. There are many examples to...

that consider the time value of money. They are: Net present value Internal rate of return Both of these models are also referred to as discounted cash flow (DCF) models. Discounting Future Cash Flows To recognize the...

that it purchases, which cost flow assumption will result in the least amount of profit and the least amount of income tax expense? FIFO Wrong. With rising costs, the first or oldest costs are the lower costs. Matching...

What is a condensed income statement? A condensed income statement is one that summarizes much of the income statement detail into a few captions and amounts. For example, a retailer’s condensed income statement will...

date. As a result, the increase in accounts receivable is reported as a negative amount on the SCF. The negative amount is shown as an adjustment to the amount of net income listed in the operating activities section of...

Our Explanation of Financial Accounting introduces some of the basic accounting concepts and how they affect the income statement, balance sheet, and other financial statements.

plan, a deferred profit sharing plan, and/or a charitable giving plan may require an expense of 25% of its pretax profits. In addition, a U.S. corporation might have a combined federal and state income tax rate of...

making a change, a company cannot switch back. For U.S. income tax reporting, a company must use the same cost flow assumption as it uses on its financial statements. Example of Difference Between FIFO and LIFO Let’s...

amounts are irrelevant for today’s decisions they may help the management accountant to understand how costs behave, which costs to examine, etc. Some past costs could also have an impact on income tax payments or...

to be removed from inventory and matched with the sales revenues reported on the income statement. This means that the oldest costs remain in inventory. LIFO became popular due to inflation and the fact the U.S. income...

and purchase returns and allowances equals __________ __________. 4. The cost of goods sold is the net purchases plus or minus the change in __________ from the beginning to the end of the period. 5. Goods in transit at...

Our Explanation of the Balance Sheet provides you with a basic understanding of a corporation's balance sheet (or statement of financial position). You will gain insights regarding the assets, liabilities, and...

on the first day of the month, there will be a __________ entry to Rent Expense. Select... debit credit 19. When a company purchases goods with credit terms of net 30 days, Accounts Payable will be __________. Select......

Our Explanation of Accounting Basics uses a simple story to introduce important accounting concepts and terminology. It illustrates how transactions will be included in a company's financial statements.

What is a multiple-step income statement? Multiple-Step Income Statement Definition A multiple-step income statement presents two important subtotals before arriving at a company’s net income. For a company that sells...

How do you report a write-down in inventory? Definition of Write-down in Inventory Under FIFO and average cost methods, when the net realizable value of inventory is less than the cost of the inventory, there needs to be...

income covers the same period of time as the income statement and consists of two major sections: Net income (or net earnings) from the company’s income statement Other comprehensive income, which consists of positive...

will likely be reinvested in additional income-producing assets or used to reduce the corporation’s liabilities. Where do Retained Earnings Come From? At the end of an accounting year, the balances in a...

adjustments related to these purchases of goods will be credited to a general ledger contra account such as Purchases Discounts or Purchases Returns and Allowances. When the balances of these three purchases accounts...

of a company’s revenues, expenses, gains, losses, and the resulting net income that occurred during a year, quarter, or other period of time. Examples of Items Appearing in the Income Statement The main items reported...

in a revenue account. A contra revenue account allows a company to see the original amount sold and to also see the items that reduced the sales to the amount of net sales. Examples of Contra Revenue Accounts Two...

, savings and retirement contributions, etc. Gross Pay vs Net Pay Net pay is the amount remaining after payroll taxes and other amounts are deducted from an employee’s gross pay. Net pay is the amount of the...

Our Explanation of Financial Statements provides you with the highlights of each of the five external financial statements issued by U.S. corporations. Our insights will give you a good understanding of what the...

format? Single-step Wrong. There is no subtotal in the single-step income statement. Multiple-step Right! It will appear as the result of subtracting the cost of goods sold from net sales. 8. Which income statement...

be favorable from a Cash point of view. If Income Taxes Payable increased, the company did not pay the entire amount of Income Tax Expense shown on the income statement. Since the starting point in the operating...

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